Ep. 154: "West Coast Noncommittal"

Episode 154 • Released May 11, 2015 • Speakers not detected

Episode 154 artwork
00:00:00This episode of Roderick on the Line is sponsored by Cards Against Humanity.
00:00:03This month, they asked Paul and Storm to help me say hi to John.
00:00:23I'm not a doctor, but you know I'm feeling fine.
00:00:24Turns out all I need is you and Roderick on the Line.
00:00:26Good morning, John.
00:00:27Hi, man.
00:00:34Hello.
00:00:35Hello.
00:00:35How are you today?
00:00:36That's great.
00:00:40Oh, that's just swell.
00:00:41Bob's your uncle.
00:00:45I've got my raccoon hat on and I'm ready to broadcast.
00:00:47As a side note, can we do that for 90 minutes?
00:00:51Here's the problem.
00:00:52First, you got to keep moving, then you got to get out of the way.
00:00:53That's number one and number two.
00:00:55You can put that in your pipe and smoke it.
00:00:56Take it to the bank.
00:00:59Feeling frisky, Johnny?
00:01:01I got nothing.
00:01:01I'm done.
00:01:03The amazing thing is, you know that quality when you look at really old photographs of people, like you'll find a photograph of a whole class from a school, but they're adults, like a technical school or something.
00:01:16You look at their pictures, and their faces, they're
00:01:20Their physiognomies just look old.
00:01:23Oh, yeah.
00:01:24They don't look like modern people.
00:01:26And then when you listen to recordings of the way people talked in old movies, radio, they don't talk like...
00:01:36normal people either.
00:01:37They talk like old-timey people.
00:01:39You mean civilians, not like trained broadcaster types.
00:01:42The thing is, the difference today, everybody wants to be on TV and on the radio.
00:01:46So everybody's already, you go to a man on the street, a person on the street, and they're going to have a bit.
00:01:51But back then, you hear interviews with people from like the 50s and 60s.
00:01:54It's delightful because they sound like normal people.
00:01:57They're normal people.
00:01:58And also, when you look at those classic movies from the 1930s or the early talkies,
00:02:06There's that kind of almost British quality to the way they speak.
00:02:13But at the same time, there's a self-awareness of their diction.
00:02:23Right.
00:02:24That feels a little bit put on.
00:02:26It is.
00:02:26I think this is... God damn it.
00:02:28I'm going to have to... I'm not using the internet now.
00:02:31This comes up twice a year, and I need to find out what this is called.
00:02:34But it was... I think it's the way that people were trained.
00:02:37Elocution.
00:02:39I bet you part of it... Part of it is...
00:02:41stagecraft out of being in plays and stuff.
00:02:45But then, you know, in the early days, as we learned from singing in the rain, John, you have to speak very clearly.
00:02:50Your voice, you probably, you probably sound like a clarinet when you talk.
00:02:53You got to have a real resonant voice.
00:02:56But I think that's, that was the, what do they call it?
00:02:59Like the received pronunciation of Hollywood.
00:03:02You know, like the BBC English.
00:03:04I think that was our version of that, the received Hollywood pronunciation.
00:03:08Well, and this is one of the, you know, I've said for many years,
00:03:12That I believe that the English language has continued to evolve as it has moved away from its place of origin.
00:03:22And that actually the most perfectly spoken English is that which is spoken by the educated people of Alaska.
00:03:33Because it's been through every gate –
00:03:37It's made its way through all this sort of Midwestern nasal and southern drawl and West Coast noncommittal.
00:03:48And it's made its way to... That's a genre, West Coast noncommittal?
00:03:51West Coast noncommittal.
00:03:52You hear it all the time.
00:03:54It's kind of spoken from your teeth.
00:03:57But then you get to Alaska, and everyone since Alaska has been so recently settled by Europeans, it's a mishmash of all the different spoken Englishes, and we have refined it until it has become perfect.
00:04:14And, you know, it is broadcaster English, but even better.
00:04:20And when I advance this theory to people, for instance, from England, they find it laughable.
00:04:28But they are still speaking a kind of archaic English language.
00:04:32Some leftover hodgepodge, some steak and kidney pie that's been left out on the counter.
00:04:39And meanwhile, we have... Meanwhile, we're up here in Alaska perfecting the language.
00:04:45That's right.
00:04:46We've sent it through a thousand cheesecloths, and here it is.
00:04:53The best version.
00:04:55Not some Boston baked beans of English.
00:05:03No, it is Alaskan English.
00:05:05I think you hate beans and pie.
00:05:06The perfect version.
00:05:10The problem is Alaska has a very small population and everyone else is allied against this theory.
00:05:17But I really do think there's something to it.
00:05:19Is it anything that you can demonstrate?
00:05:21Well, I demonstrate it only in the perfect way that I speak English.
00:05:26You just blew my mind.
00:05:27I've been getting the demo the whole time.
00:05:29That's right.
00:05:30That's right.
00:05:31If you can... I mean, and there are some...
00:05:35There are some small, like, glitches, right?
00:05:38Some brief moments, some max headroom moments where you see behind the curtain.
00:05:45You see the Matrix.
00:05:46For instance, I do say AirBuddy.
00:05:50Everybody get over here.
00:05:52You got, you know, I don't like to make a big deal about it.
00:05:55You got several of those.
00:05:56I know I've got several of those.
00:05:57Now, wait a minute.
00:05:58You're saying several?
00:05:59You can name more than one AirBuddy?
00:06:04What's the name of the place where you did your show last year?
00:06:07Rendezvous.
00:06:10The rendezvous?
00:06:13How is that supposed to be pronounced?
00:06:14I think it's rendezvous.
00:06:16It's French.
00:06:18I like the way you say it, but I say this because I'm being defensive because I have more of these than I realize, and then once people start pointing it out, I become self-conscious.
00:06:29People yell at me for saying Sasquatch.
00:06:31Oh, instead of Sasquatch?
00:06:33Sasquatch.
00:06:33What about what your kids put on to go to bed at night?
00:06:37Pajamas.
00:06:37Pajamas.
00:06:40Well, what do you say?
00:06:41Well, I don't know.
00:06:41I'm really, I'm on the horns of a dilemma between pajamas and pajamas.
00:06:45Pajamas?
00:06:46Doesn't that sound a little fancy?
00:06:48Come on.
00:06:48That's like aunt.
00:06:50Thank you, John.
00:06:51God fucking damn it.
00:06:54Aunt, aunt is like writing a sentence without an Oxford comma.
00:06:58Aunt is, aunt is terrible.
00:07:00Aunt is terrible.
00:07:01It really – and the thing is my wife – the thing is this is – you know what it's like to be in a relationship, right?
00:07:07Barely.
00:07:14You don't know whether to hit the bell or throw it out the window.
00:07:17Hit the bell or wipe my tears with it.
00:07:21You know, I have said – I'm not saying I have success with this, but I think a big part of being in any kind of a long-term relationship is learning the things that only you are allowed to be right about.
00:07:32If you can minimize the number of things that only you are allowed to be right about –
00:07:37That's a thought technology because I think it makes you a better person.
00:07:40And I'm pretty sure even though you may still think in your mind that you need to be right about something, there's just so much stuff where I want to really keep my powder dry, right?
00:07:50And the thing is I also know how desperately fucked up I am.
00:07:53So I'm always looking for improvement opportunities.
00:07:55But I have to say there are some things I capitulated on aunt.
00:08:00A long time ago?
00:08:02Well, because of my lady.
00:08:03Everybody in her family says aunt.
00:08:05So I'm the only one in the family that refers to Aunt Sue instead of Aunt Sue, and they think I'm talking about, you know, insects or something like that.
00:08:13But then sometimes I find myself saying, yeah, that's right, Ellie, later in the month we're going to your aunt and uncle's house.
00:08:19Because I catch myself having to speak it phonetically.
00:08:23Uncle.
00:08:24I don't know.
00:08:26I guess I see why.
00:08:27But I've got through this with a few people.
00:08:29Like I was talking to you on another program about how you take the first name of the guy who was the deputy on Andy Griffith.
00:08:37And you take the phenomenon of sun coming up in the morning.
00:08:39And I pronounce both of those the same.
00:08:42Barney Don.
00:08:43Oh, Don and Don.
00:08:46Okay, now do you say those any different?
00:08:48Don and Don.
00:08:51I'm sorry, you are saying them differently, right?
00:08:54Yeah, Don.
00:08:55Okay, this is like me in colorblindness, not to be ableist, but I can't really hear that difference.
00:09:02You cannot hear the difference between Don and Don.
00:09:06This is a prank, and that's okay.
00:09:11No, that's because I feel like the vast majority of our listeners would be able to hear that I was pronouncing a whole different word.
00:09:20I'm never going to be a good audio professional.
00:09:22I know people from the tri-state area.
00:09:24I feel like people from the tri-state area will say, Dawn.
00:09:27By tri-state area, you mean New Mexico, Arizona, and Colorado.
00:09:33The original, the OG.
00:09:34No, I'm talking about the New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania triads.
00:09:38Yeah, right.
00:09:39I get you.
00:09:39I don't know.
00:09:40And, you know, it's funny because I don't think of myself as being – I know people who are very sensitive about their pronunciation in the same way that you might be sensitive about like a lazy eye or something.
00:09:50Right.
00:09:50People are people because they feel like they are overcoming some some like regionalism.
00:09:57Maybe.
00:09:57But also we talked about this, that phenomenon.
00:10:01And I know some very smart people that have the same problem where if you're a reader and especially if you're an Internet reader.
00:10:06Oh, I see.
00:10:07You know where I'm going with this.
00:10:08Yes, yes, yes.
00:10:09And you have read a word.
00:10:10You have one of these.
00:10:11I remember.
00:10:11I can't remember what the word is.
00:10:13But you'll have read a name or you'll have read a given word potentially thousands of times.
00:10:20You might actually know more than 80% of the population about this noun, but you've never actually had to say it out loud.
00:10:26Well, wait.
00:10:27I used one at the very beginning of this program.
00:10:30I used the word physiognomy.
00:10:32Right.
00:10:33Oh, this is your physiognomy?
00:10:35Physiognomy.
00:10:36And neither one of them sounds right.
00:10:40And as a writer, I have used this word a thousand times.
00:10:44I think it all the time.
00:10:46Like, that's an interesting physiognomy.
00:10:49But I do actually not know how it is pronounced.
00:10:52And every time I start to say the word, I become aware that I have gone too far in the sentence to not say it.
00:11:02And then I'm committed and somewhere halfway – I'm in the air doing a daffy.
00:11:08You don't have time to think about whether you should have jumped.
00:11:11You just need to figure out how you're going to land without breaking something.
00:11:13And I'm going to land it and I either – and depending on who the person I'm talking to is, I either go –
00:11:19Physiognomy?
00:11:20Physiognomy?
00:11:22I try and get out of there.
00:11:25I try and get to the ground.
00:11:26You just cycle through an array of every conceivable pronunciation and mispronunciation until you look like you're genuinely damaged.
00:11:33Yeah, and the problem is I have gone multiple times to dictionaries and looked at the jumble of upside-down U's and other diphthongs.
00:11:43trying to figure out what the pronunciation of that word is.
00:11:46And I can't make heads or tails of it even when I really investigate it.
00:11:51And no one ever uses it.
00:11:54No one ever says it out loud.
00:11:55Right, right.
00:11:56You're a trailblazer.
00:11:57So I walk through the world waiting for someone else to say that word to me so that I can at least latch onto their pronunciation of it and say...
00:12:06I know one thing.
00:12:09I've heard it once, but no one ever speaks it.
00:12:11And I think it's because no one else knows how to pronounce it.
00:12:14I think it's true.
00:12:15I think as writerly people, we tacitly understand that if you don't know the meaning of a word, don't use it.
00:12:23You could go look it up.
00:12:26That's good.
00:12:26You're improving your word power.
00:12:29You know what I'm saying?
00:12:30Improve your word power.
00:12:30You want to improve your word power.
00:12:32I'm just saying, though, you might want to be careful if you are using the word and don't look like the times, for example, that I have said expendable when I meant flexible.
00:12:41That was really super embarrassing.
00:12:43Right.
00:12:47I used to say momentum when I meant inertia.
00:12:50Right.
00:12:50Oh, you know, I notice these things a lot more than I used to.
00:12:54And I don't even think of myself as a word nerd, but I really like using the appropriate word, and it drives me crazy when I realize I've been using an incorrect or inexact word for a long time.
00:13:06Yeah, yeah.
00:13:10The hardest part of doing that is getting corrected correctly.
00:13:15Like the momentum inertia one, I knew I was using it wrong.
00:13:19I mean, I knew I was, it was one of those things where you're searching, you're doing the Terminator and you're searching your heads up display for fuck you asshole.
00:13:30Momentum asshole.
00:13:31And I just didn't have inertia entered into...
00:13:36my dictionary for that application.
00:13:42And it's not that I hadn't learned it.
00:13:43I just hadn't gotten, it wasn't on the short list.
00:13:46And I kept getting to momentum and just saying it because I wanted to get on with the thought.
00:13:53Right.
00:13:53And Nate, the bass player of the Decembrists once in a bar said, do you mean inertia?
00:14:01And I was like,
00:14:03I do mean inertia.
00:14:05Thank you.
00:14:06And then that use of that word is now tied to Nate Query.
00:14:15I bet you still think about it.
00:14:18I cannot say the word.
00:14:20I cannot say inertia in the way that I mean it now without picturing his kindly face.
00:14:27And I happen to like him very much, and he meant that in a very nice way.
00:14:31I mean, he wasn't trying to shame me.
00:14:33I still, this is a little bit of a callback, but now for the last few months, every time, that's rare that I drink from a water fountain, but every time I drink from a water fountain now, I think of your friend that I've never met.
00:14:45Who told me to think of him when I drank from a water fountain?
00:14:49That's right.
00:14:49Oh, my God.
00:14:50It's a mental virus spanning 30 years.
00:14:55It's ridiculous.
00:14:56And I'll bet you right now there are people listening to this show that are going to go drink from a water fountain.
00:15:00They're going to think of me thinking of your friend that they've never met.
00:15:04Language is a virus.
00:15:06It's insane.
00:15:07He planted that bug knowingly because he's a sadist.
00:15:11What a dick.
00:15:12Here's the thing.
00:15:14I feel myself slowly grinding into permanent old man mode.
00:15:21It's happening to us so fast.
00:15:23When we started this podcast, we were still young men.
00:15:26We were a podcast of ideas.
00:15:28And now we are just...
00:15:30Liebschnitz and Stoller.
00:15:38Here's the thing.
00:15:40I am not one of the – I don't think I'm one of those people that feels like the language should be static because obviously it's always evolving.
00:15:46You're not a member of the French Academy, for instance.
00:15:49May know.
00:15:50Who believes that we should say from a bourgeois.
00:15:54Instead of cheeseburger, he's got the fromage bourgeois.
00:15:58We used to like to harass our French literature teacher who was also the French language teacher.
00:16:04And so we would just ask him asinine things in the middle class all the time.
00:16:08And he would say – he was a professor.
00:16:12We'd always call him Mr. Hickson just to get on his nerves.
00:16:13We'd say, Mr. Hickson, how do you say my nails are salon perfect?
00:16:17Would you say maize angla sans parfait du salon?
00:16:20And he'd go –
00:16:21Talking about Flaubert, but you would have to say, no, my nails are perfect as though I have just come from the salon.
00:16:31I was explaining to my daughter yesterday that the actual words of Frédéric Jacques, the actual English translation.
00:16:40You're still singing that at night?
00:16:43And the actual translation should be, Brother John, Brother John, sleeping are you?
00:16:50Right.
00:16:51And she was just like, what?
00:16:53This is insane.
00:16:54And I was like, yeah, I'm telling you, that's why.
00:16:57We're in a very tenuous military alliance with France.
00:17:01That's true.
00:17:03No, absolutely.
00:17:03There's cognates and there's cognates.
00:17:05You know what I'm saying?
00:17:07My problem is – and I like the evolution of things.
00:17:12I do get – I'm not a big fan of Hela –
00:17:16When I hear that, I mean, Hela is kind of the like as Hela is to this generation as, you know, was to ours in some ways, just in the sense that it becomes something that you are just you're putting in everywhere.
00:17:28It's that's OK.
00:17:29That's OK.
00:17:29Here's my general overarching issue.
00:17:31It's not really a language problem.
00:17:33It's a communication problem.
00:17:34I think there are probably think pieces about this on Medium right now.
00:17:38I think young people don't know how to communicate with other people anymore.
00:17:42Tell me more, old man.
00:17:44Well, for example, you think about talking to somebody on the phone.
00:17:51I try not to.
00:17:52I know.
00:17:53I know.
00:17:53Nobody likes talking on the phone.
00:17:54But there are times when it is the quickest path to communication.
00:17:58And I – maybe this is just because, again, because I was a little kid in a different age.
00:18:04But I speak very clearly –
00:18:06when i'm on the phone i focus very heavily and i risk sounding like i'm being very repetitious by making sure that we all understood what we just said and agreed right just just because i think it's really useful to go i do that in emails i do that all the time just to just to clarify we're meeting tomorrow slash tuesday that dumb stuff you know and just but i feel like i talk to so like sometimes we get groceries delivered from this place in town and they have to call if there's a replacement
00:18:32They're not even talking into the phone.
00:18:36I don't know what they're doing with their phone, but they don't know how to communicate.
00:18:41They don't know how to pause to let the other person speak.
00:18:43They don't know how to account for latency in a call.
00:18:45It's just kind of this meandering, like, it's just, do you know what I'm talking about?
00:18:49Do you ever get this?
00:18:50And I've heard it said, turns out, I've heard it said that a lot of people say, a lot of people say that also millennials are not so into eye contact when they talk.
00:19:00Makes them uncomfortable.
00:19:01I see.
00:19:02You have to send them an emoji.
00:19:04An emoji.
00:19:05John, you should get more into emoji.
00:19:08I'm really behind on emojis, John.
00:19:10I'm an old enough guy that I can't see what half the emojis are.
00:19:13They all look like the turd, right?
00:19:15Somebody sends me like a winking devil cat, and I'm like, is that a turd?
00:19:21I look over with the top of my glasses.
00:19:23Are they sending me a turd?
00:19:25How dare they?
00:19:26What is that face?
00:19:28Anxious?
00:19:29Is it scared?
00:19:30What, the turd face?
00:19:31No, the turd face you get.
00:19:33It's turd.
00:19:34The other thing is also the, I refuse to stop using sentences and punctuation when I text people.
00:19:42And I'm told that that makes me sound angry.
00:19:44Oh, I see.
00:19:46Yeah, right.
00:19:46You need to end everything with an exclamation point.
00:19:49You have three options.
00:19:50If you're saying thank you, you're supposed to say thanks with an unnecessary exclamation point.
00:19:55Failing at that, you say thanks with no punctuation.
00:19:59And if you say thanks with a period, it's considered a fuck you.
00:20:02Oh, right.
00:20:03Thanks.
00:20:04Thanks.
00:20:05Thanks.
00:20:07Well, you know, I have struggled with this a lot.
00:20:10And we have really jumped the old man shark.
00:20:13But I've definitely struggled with the lack of... Why are socks so hard to put on?
00:20:18Where does that other one go?
00:20:20I put two in the dryer, I'm sure.
00:20:23Don't they know old people like hard candy?
00:20:25Why are the jars so hard to open?
00:20:29I have succumbed somewhat to the exclamation point escalation because...
00:20:38I recognize, you know, I do a lot of texting and I recognize that the thanks with a period is a little bit of a... It's a little cold mayonnaise, you know?
00:20:51It's a little bit of just like... But I have said hella...
00:20:57For 30 years.
00:21:01And Hela is one of those things like dude or like in the early 90s.
00:21:11Well, late 80s.
00:21:13there was that verbal tick that went around for a while where you'd say like, oh my God, today is beautiful.
00:21:22And the other person would say, yeah, it is.
00:21:25Yeah, right.
00:21:25And you'd be like, yeah, it is.
00:21:27And they're like, yeah, it is.
00:21:28Yeah, it is.
00:21:29And it felt like it was a challenge.
00:21:32And then I picked that up.
00:21:33And dude and hella, both were words that I started using initially as...
00:21:40uh i was i was a parody so i was parody sarcastic yeah like oh hella uh and then it just became like i say dude and have said dude that takes that takes about a week and a half yeah to go from doing the eddie vetter voice as a joke to not being able to stop yep and and hella is one of those for me and and you don't use it a lot though
00:22:02no i'm not like you're not an animal i'm not like some kind of like hella hella dude no you know like i don't use a hella amount i'm a dude guy the other one i've been that i think i actually saw an article somewhere about this recently the uh the ascendance of no yeah or like that movie was really good no it was great like when did that happen i do i do it all the time no really it was great yeah no to agree with somebody by starting by saying no
00:22:32So lately I have really – I know what we're getting at here, which is that – We're irrelevant?
00:22:39Well, no, that we're both very confused because on the one hand, we do want language to be useful and meaningful and follow some rules, right?
00:22:50That seems normal.
00:22:52That seems regular.
00:22:54But then we don't want to stand in the way of the constant evolution of communication and be like old and be angry about it.
00:23:06But at the same time, the entire theme of this podcast for three years has been that standards are declining everywhere.
00:23:14And we need to like pull up our pants and go back to work at our jobs and
00:23:22And so I don't know – I'm talking now personally.
00:23:27I'm navigating these very precipitous hills in my own life and just wondering – I cannot surrender, right?
00:23:39That isn't in my nature to just surrender.
00:23:41Right.
00:23:42You mean to capitulate?
00:23:43To capitulate.
00:23:44Thank you.
00:23:45That's the better word.
00:23:48But at the same time, it's important to listen and learn.
00:23:51You know, there's a lot of, I've been seeing this a lot lately where people say like, well, you just need to listen now.
00:23:58And I go, I'm comfortable listening.
00:24:01And learning, I really am.
00:24:02I've been doing that my whole life.
00:24:04I like it.
00:24:04It's a great thing.
00:24:06But at a certain point, that like you just need to listen is being used as a way of saying you just need to capitulate.
00:24:15Right.
00:24:15And like listening and learning is wonderful, but then there's also some, you know, there needs to be some back and forth or some pushback on some ideas, right?
00:24:27Or some asking to clarify.
00:24:29Right.
00:24:29Asking to clarify or, you know, or just thinking, churning on it.
00:24:34Right.
00:24:35I mean, there's there's that little tick that I just did, which is to end every sentence with right question mark.
00:24:42Oh, yeah.
00:24:43Super annoying.
00:24:44And it was pointed out.
00:24:46It was pointed out not that I was doing it, but I was at an event where the host.
00:24:52a very educated and erudite woman who was giving a long presentation said right at the end of every sentence until it was like... You really notice it.
00:25:06It was like a foghorn in the room.
00:25:08And it didn't detract from the real smartness of the presentation.
00:25:16It just was like you started to wince at the end of her sentences.
00:25:20Like, oh, God, don't... Oh, she did it again.
00:25:22Pretty soon that's all you can notice.
00:25:25But so I don't know.
00:25:26You know, we do have an obligation.
00:25:29This must be the terrible thing about middle age.
00:25:39This must be it, Merlin, which is to stand to thwart two eras and to say, now hold on.
00:25:48Wait, wait, just everyone hold on just a second.
00:25:52And that must be why middle-aged people are so uncomfortable and why they buy red Corvettes, why it's talked about as such a difficult time.
00:26:01Right.
00:26:03And we're experiencing it.
00:26:06I mean, I can't stop thinking of this recent episode of Louis C.K., The Louis Show, where he begins by being mad about the way he's treated at this cookware store.
00:26:15It's a fantastic episode.
00:26:17And the woman basically just confronts him.
00:26:19She's like, yeah, I'm 24.
00:26:20I own my own store in Manhattan.
00:26:21Are you always this threatened by being around young people?
00:26:24And he's getting his dander up and, you know, like, why don't you learn about customer service?
00:26:28And she's like, oh, go to Williams-Sonoma.
00:26:29They'll treat you nice there.
00:26:31But, you know, because this cute 24-year-old Asian woman who owns her own store won't kiss his ass like he's accustomed to.
00:26:36And she basically calls this shit on it and goes like, well, you're getting older.
00:26:40You're becoming less relevant.
00:26:41Don't you want your kids to evolve and become better than you?
00:26:43See, things are working out fine.
00:26:45But it also makes me think – I guess it was a long time before I really thought about that distinction between – you talk about having to – people saying you should just go out and listen.
00:26:56I mean I think the first distinction between listening and hearing that I became aware of is that you can hear stuff –
00:27:02Just stuff.
00:27:03You have to hear what's going on around you.
00:27:05I hear traffic noise outside, but I'm not paying a ton of attention to it.
00:27:08When I'm listening, I'm focusing my attention on what people are saying with the implicitly, now I'm hearing a train go by.
00:27:15I hear these things, but when I'm listening to them, I'm focusing my attention with partly the idea that I want to understand it better.
00:27:23But I think that's a pretty good distinction.
00:27:25But a more recent one that's really been occurring to me because internet is the difference between hearing and listening.
00:27:32Listening means that you pay attention to something for more than content.
00:27:37I think when you listen to someone, you're looking to go way beyond what –
00:27:42they think they're saying, what you think they're saying, to learn more about who they are and what they think and the context for why they're saying what they're saying.
00:27:50And, you know, goddammit, you fucking Gamergate douchebags, it means more than just trying to contradict the facts of what somebody says.
00:27:58It means trying to hear what they're saying and then listen to why they're saying it so that you can understand the context for more than why...
00:28:07They're not looking for a note from you on how they said it and what they said.
00:28:11They're looking for you to have some empathy that sometimes means not talking.
00:28:14Sometimes that empathy means you just have to you're going to have to sit here.
00:28:17It's like meditation.
00:28:18It's not going to take one minute to get good at this.
00:28:20You're going to have to be here for a while and just not talk for a little while in order to really understand what these folks are talking about.
00:28:27And that's listen to me.
00:28:28Ultimately, listening is an emotional exercise.
00:28:32As opposed to hearing, right?
00:28:34A listening is – so often, right, when someone says just listen to me, what they mean is don't ever offer a solution.
00:28:47Like don't ever offer a critique.
00:28:51I just want you to listen as an emotional –
00:28:54To be emotionally receptive.
00:28:56So many people want to just be heard.
00:29:00And it's alien to me because I'm from the beginning.
00:29:09I was at a preschool meeting the other day and the teacher got up and said to everybody in the room, can you remember the first time that you really felt heard by a teacher?
00:29:22And everybody nodded thoughtfully and she was like, I remember the first time I was ever heard by a teacher.
00:29:27I was in 11th grade and a teacher really heard my project and his response was what made me decide to be a teacher myself.
00:29:40And we went around the room and everybody told a story about the first time they were ever heard, really heard and noticed and seen by a teacher.
00:29:53The problem for me was that there was never a time in my life when I didn't feel heard by the teachers.
00:30:01When I was three years old, I assumed I was being listened to by the teachers.
00:30:08And...
00:30:10All the way through school, it never once occurred to me that the teacher didn't know not only my name and what I was working on and was validating my process but was like celebrating me.
00:30:25And I see it in my daughter too.
00:30:27There's no question in her mind that everyone is listening to her.
00:30:36And I was sitting next to a woman who was like, well, you know, no one ever listened to me.
00:30:41But I got straight A's.
00:30:42And that's how I knew.
00:30:43That's how they knew me.
00:30:46They knew me as the girl that got straight A's.
00:30:47But, you know, I don't think anybody.
00:30:49I never spoke.
00:30:51I was like, it's very different, a very different experience that I've had.
00:30:58And in contrast to what kind of surprised me was the majority experience, which was feeling unheard.
00:31:07And so my whole life I've spent learning to listen without...
00:31:18offering uh an opinion oh boy because you know the because the it was a it was not my instinct right and i've i've known a lot of strong people who have said over and over since the time i was 22 years old i i'm going to i'm i had a bad day today i'm going to talk about it to you and i would like you to just listen
00:31:43And that was something when I was 18, 19, 20, it was really hard for me to just listen.
00:31:50But I learned to do it.
00:31:51It's like you say, it's one of the things you do in a relationship.
00:31:56I'm trying to avoid the elephant in the room.
00:31:58I think that what you're describing is absolutely true.
00:32:02And I think that for something like 25 years now, we've looked at it as this Mars and Venus thing.
00:32:05I'll speak for myself.
00:32:09I didn't realize how terrible I was at just listening to people for a very long time.
00:32:14I realize I'm still not as good at it as I can be, but I'm at least aware that I need to just fucking relax and let the other person talk sometimes.
00:32:23Not just because – well, one thing also with both of us, this is not an excuse or a forgiveness.
00:32:29But when we say things like, right?
00:32:31You know what I mean?
00:32:32I think that shows in some ways that we're – it's not just that we want you to agree with us.
00:32:36I'm constantly doubting whether I said what I was actually thinking, whether my thought made any sense, and whether I'm really just having – if I'm just not realizing I have an aphasia yet.
00:32:46I'm constantly thinking, do I make any sense when I speak to people?
00:32:49Right.
00:32:49So when I hear myself and I say things like, does that make any sense?
00:32:51Like, I know how needy that sounds.
00:32:53But part of that is actually me going like, ah, my brain just runs all the time.
00:32:58It's just going and going and going.
00:33:00And sometimes it's like a little gumball machine.
00:33:02You pop the little slot open and sometimes stuff comes out.
00:33:04And I'm just not even sure if that constitutes anything meaningful.
00:33:07So I think part of that is when you say things like it becomes a tick, but it starts out as from not a terrible place.
00:33:13Um, I mean, to me, that's even different from, you know what I mean?
00:33:16Like, you know what I mean?
00:33:17Or like, you know, Walter Subcheck, am I wrong?
00:33:19Like those are, those all mean kind of different things.
00:33:21It was, it was, uh, there was a little bit of adjustment, uh, when you and I got to be friends, when you would get to the end of something and go, right.
00:33:28Right.
00:33:28And I would hear – That means I'm done talking.
00:33:31Well, or I would hear like that you expected an affirmation and then later on as time went on, I realized that you were seriously asking, am I correct?
00:33:42Sometimes, yeah, for sure.
00:33:43Does what I've just said and does my perception square with your perception?
00:33:48But beyond the Mars and Venus part, it is something that I think most men, probably in America, men of our age, are really thinking about this.
00:34:02Maybe I'm projecting here.
00:34:03But are thinking about it seriously for the first time.
00:34:06Because we've expected that everybody was going to listen to us and what we had to say.
00:34:09And if they didn't, they were dumb or black.
00:34:12Like, they just couldn't get...
00:34:14like how what we were saying should be receive wisdom in some ways.
00:34:19And I don't know, I'm finding it a very interesting challenge to get better at that.
00:34:26And back to that other personal example, that was, man, I used to be the worst.
00:34:30Like if I had like a girlfriend who had a bad day, I was always ready to just be the problem solver.
00:34:37Before she could even, she would exhale, start to speak a sentence, and I would start coming up with ideas.
00:34:41Why don't you take a bath?
00:34:42Want to take a walk?
00:34:43Should we get some dinner?
00:34:44Oh, that probably wasn't what she thought it was.
00:34:46And I'm offering all these things to do what?
00:34:48To A, solve a problem, but importantly, B, just make her feel better.
00:34:52And the thing is...
00:34:54That's not my job.
00:34:55I'm not there to make her feel better.
00:34:57I'm there to shut the fuck up and let her describe what it is, work through what she's feeling.
00:35:01Although, part of your job as being in a relationship with somebody is to make them feel better.
00:35:07And that's what's... It's just not always on my terms.
00:35:11I think there's a difference between making somebody feel better about something versus just trying to make everything go back to this the way that you're comfortable with.
00:35:20I mean, this is the primary...
00:35:22The primary problem in my mother's relationship with my sister, which is that my mother is a solver and my sister wants to talk about her feelings.
00:35:33And so, although their, you know, their mother daughter bond is, is very strong.
00:35:42my sister comes in and starts to vent about her day, and my mom says, well, why don't you talk to your boss tomorrow and tell him that that's not acceptable?
00:35:51And my sister goes, and then she starts to talk about her day a little bit more, and my mom says, well, why don't you just, if you just enrolled at the community college.
00:36:04So many problems with that.
00:36:06And it's just my mom's nature
00:36:10to do that because you know it's very hard to because because the expression my my the way that my sister expresses her frustration about her day is very discomforting right or discomforting yeah where you know where she's expressing frustration by means of saying like it's just it's it's unjust
00:36:35That my, you know, that my boss just doesn't see that it's not, you know, like, I should be able to have a five-minute smoking break.
00:36:42And, you know, my sister's mad and she's venting.
00:36:46And my mom says, well, you know, I mean, did you think to take your five-minute smoking break, you know, when you go to the bathroom or whatever?
00:36:53You know, my mom's trying to... And now, at that point, she's more like an editor or a coach where she's trying to, like, help improve performance.
00:37:00Yeah, a coach.
00:37:01But part of that is that, like, I think I've been watching this dynamic for 40 years.
00:37:09But, you know, my mom feels like my sister's agitation is...
00:37:16something that she wants to help resolve.
00:37:20That's the biggest part in some ways, right?
00:37:22Right.
00:37:22And that, that resolution, that part of that resolution is that my sister isn't seeing or, you know, that, that she could change her behavior and, and resolve this problem or that she could take a different tact and what, and my sister is once just to vent her emotions and
00:37:42And then the feeling will pass and then she'll go back to doing the behavior that got her in trouble with her boss.
00:37:51And partly my perception of it is back to introvert-extrovert polarity where –
00:38:05Susan wants to vent her emotions.
00:38:08She does not want to solve her problems.
00:38:11And my mom wants to solve problems so that emotions do not ever enter into it.
00:38:17It's a completely different paradigm.
00:38:19A different paradigm.
00:38:20And watching it over the years be characterized in the press as a Mars-Venus issue, but then watching it play out between the two primary women in my family, I've been forced to see it as a
00:38:35As part of the either introvert, extrovert paradigm or the emotional, rational, you know.
00:38:42Yeah, right.
00:38:44And honestly, like sometimes I laugh and laugh and laugh because I hear my sister start to go on something and I realize that it isn't a – you know, she just is –
00:38:56She just needs to offload her feelings about something.
00:39:01And I look over at my mom and I'm like, please stay out of this.
00:39:03Just please stay out of it.
00:39:05But there are other times when listening to my sister vent, like I also feel like you yell about this every afternoon.
00:39:13It's the same problem every time.
00:39:15Why don't you just stop taking your smoke break right under your boss's window?
00:39:18Is that so crazy?
00:39:20And, and it's, uh, because ultimately like I don't want to hear the same emotional vent every day.
00:39:29Like it is emotional venting of that kind is actually stressful to even just to be a passive witness, just to be a listener.
00:39:39And that's the relationship part of it where you realize – and the thing that emotional venters maybe don't always see is that listening to them is – requires energy also.
00:39:54Even if they're not in the room.
00:39:56I mean, just kind of preparing for going like, wow, I hope today went okay.
00:40:00Yeah, right.
00:40:00I mean, and this is the classic problem that introverts have with extroverts, which is that introverts are very, very aware of
00:40:09of what extroverts need extroverts are typically not even conscious that there is such a thing as an introvert let alone that an introvert has different needs and so you know my sister is conscious of the fact that that we you know that we somehow are bad listeners and
00:40:32but not aware of how much it takes out of us to listen to a litany of complaint where it seems like the solution is easy.
00:40:44And when I say us, it's only that my mom and I have a similar nature.
00:40:51I got out of that game a long time ago in my own family.
00:40:56That's where pretending to read
00:40:58Has been a fantastic strategy in my whole adult life.
00:41:03Pretending to read, struggling to actually read while people are fighting in the other room.
00:41:08But so that communication style, like right now we're in an era where listening and talking are very au courant.
00:41:22Different ways of listening or being sort of challenged to listen better.
00:41:27But the awareness that listening is also a very active...
00:41:34And if you are listening actively, it is a strain.
00:41:40It takes, you know, not necessarily a painful strain, but it is an exercise.
00:41:45It does take vitamins.
00:41:49If it isn't passive, then that means it's... Yeah, if there's not an effort, the person's probably not really listening.
00:41:54They're probably barely even hearing.
00:41:55And that effort is also real.
00:41:58And for a lot of introverts, that effort is...
00:42:03It makes them need to go sit in a dark room with a wet towel over their head.
00:42:09There's also an element of – I guess I always use this word wrong.
00:42:13Now I'm sensitive about it.
00:42:14But there's also an element of having to – Inertia or momentum, velocity, torque.
00:42:20There's an element of empathy.
00:42:22And I think that – I don't know.
00:42:25I'm not sure if that's exactly the right word.
00:42:27But I think one way to think about empathy is that it's easy to feel the feelings or understand the feelings of somebody who has the same feelings as you do.
00:42:36It's very – you know what I mean?
00:42:37When somebody has been – if you have a –
00:42:43God forbid, you've got a sibling that died, and you talk to somebody who recently had a sibling that died, you might be really a good person to talk to because you're probably somebody who can understand what they're going through.
00:42:52I'm sure that could get even more specific, but no matter what it is, it's not as difficult to have empathy for somebody that you think, A, has the same feelings as you, and importantly, B, deserves to have those feelings.
00:43:06I think where it gets challenging, though, and where you get into the real actual idea of empathy is when...
00:43:11you start trying to understand not just how somebody feels, but why they are, how they appear to you, whether they deserve that feeling or not.
00:43:20That's true empathy.
00:43:21True empathy, and I'm not saying I'm any good at this, but it's what I'm working toward is to get better at going, gosh, it sure is easy to chunk everybody into one of these 11 boxes that I've got.
00:43:31And that sure makes life a lot easier.
00:43:33I can then focus on, like, one or two of these boxes most of the time and just know the rest is garbage people.
00:43:38The difficult part is to become a truly empathetic person, and I'm going somewhere with this.
00:43:42To become a truly empathetic person, you have to get good at understanding what's not just on the surface, whether you think that they're a good and deserving person to have those feelings, whether you think their grievances are appropriate, whether you think their ideas about what should change are realistic, that, you know...
00:43:59It's very easy to get shortcuts about those things to where you can just write all those people off.
00:44:05But I talked before about teachers.
00:44:07I think to be a good teacher and to be – maybe to be a good – I hate to say politician because that implies mostly that you're there to electioneer.
00:44:15But to be a good public servant, you have to have an element of empathy.
00:44:19You have to be realistic about knowing what can be accomplished.
00:44:21But it seems to me you have to become very empathetic about listening and hearing from people where you may not even understand where they're coming from.
00:44:28You're still not trying to figure out whether they're a chemtrails person.
00:44:30But does that make sense?
00:44:32Here I am.
00:44:33Does that make sense?
00:44:33But to me, that's the empathy part is empathy is not just feeling for people who you like and agree with.
00:44:40Empathy is learning to try and understand or at least hear people that you maybe absolutely don't agree with, but to at least hear them out and figure out like why they're how they are and then live with the fact that maybe you'll just never agree.
00:44:51And maybe that doesn't make them the worst person in the world.
00:44:53They're just really just fucking different.
00:44:55Well, it's interesting because in Star Trek New Generation,
00:45:00Is that what it's called?
00:45:03Is it new or next?
00:45:04I've been criticized for this.
00:45:06Criticized or have you just been observed?
00:45:09Momentum.
00:45:09Have you just been listened to?
00:45:11And people have heard you say Star Trek New Generation.
00:45:14I'm not putting this out.
00:45:17The house is being handed.
00:45:19Okay, so in the second generation of Star Trek.
00:45:21In the latest generation.
00:45:23Not the latest, I'm sorry.
00:45:24In the original next new generation.
00:45:27So what we're talking about is episode two, episode negative two of the new generation of Star Trek.
00:45:35This is the one with Professor X and the guy from the cruise.
00:45:38Professor X. Professor X. Professor X. Is that his name?
00:45:44Did I say that wrong?
00:45:45Jean-Luc Picard?
00:45:47Jean-Luc Picard.
00:45:48Jean-Luc Picard.
00:45:49Jean-Luc Picard.
00:45:52You know, there is an empath character on the ship.
00:45:57And that was – at the time when that show came out, it was like, oh, wow.
00:46:03Isn't that a kind of – that's a cool bit of writing to imagine the future, to imagine a science future, which we're all geeking on.
00:46:16having not just a doctor and a science officer and a navigator and a chemist, but also a feelings professional, right?
00:46:27When Star Trek New Generation first came out, it was the first time that we had ever seen a feelings professional on a science show.
00:46:38And that was kind of a little bit of like a brain tickle.
00:46:42Is that Troy?
00:46:44Commander Troy, right?
00:46:47And...
00:46:49But very clearly at that point in time, and in the writing of that show, there were scripts, there were storylines where someone needed to go talk to Troy.
00:47:06Go talk to Commander Troy.
00:47:07She was the one who had the expertise.
00:47:11And sometimes there would be an alien intelligence that they were encountering
00:47:17And at that point, they hadn't had any Troy scripts for a while.
00:47:21And so they'd figure out a way that Troy needed, they needed her wisdom and insight to interact with this alien life form.
00:47:29But for the most part, it was still that they were using science to explore the universe.
00:47:35And more often than not, the way to encounter an alien life form was to put the shields up and power up the photon torpedoes.
00:47:46Right now we're going through a cultural phase where empathy, where someone like you is being encouraged by the multiplicity of voices in the world to really, really focus on empathy.
00:48:06But there are empaths in our world and then there are people that will never – who are constitutionally really incapable of empathy.
00:48:18And empathy is just another one of our talents like sports ball –
00:48:24Like being able to run or jump.
00:48:26And some people are really, really good at it.
00:48:28And some people need to really train to activate it in themselves.
00:48:34And there are cultural dampers that we put on it.
00:48:38But then there's a whole swath of the world, 25% of the people probably, that just have no empathy or little empathy.
00:48:52And so I don't think that empathy is a thing that everybody can have.
00:48:56And I think it's something that it's great that we're, we talk about and are aware of, but like there are also, I mean, I've been on the Joko cruise five times.
00:49:05I know what, I know what it's like to be in a world where empathy is the, is the language currency, but there are a lot of people on the spectrum for whom empathy is a, is a distant idea.
00:49:19And, um, I don't, you know, I don't know where we're going to be in 20 years on this, but, and I'm, and I'm glad we're talking about it, but there's also like my mom has as much empathy as she can have.
00:49:30And it isn't, it isn't enough for my sister and never will be enough.
00:49:35Right.
00:49:35And, um,
00:49:36Over the years, I have said to my sister, you're the one that has this deep capacity for empathy.
00:49:43Can you not show any for your mother who has no real capacity for it?
00:49:50And that's where I've found the greater struggle.
00:49:54My mom can say, I don't know how to empathize with this.
00:49:58It just seems like complaining to me.
00:50:02but I know that about myself and I, and I try to not talk.
00:50:08I try to, you know, she's gone as far as to try to bake her way out of it.
00:50:16What if I made cookies, you know, like literally try to try anything.
00:50:22But the, the empathetic one, the one with all the feelings, my sister doesn't, has never been able to find the reservoir of feeling that,
00:50:30on behalf of the person with no empathy.
00:50:34It's kind of the ironic part.
00:50:37And so often it is in this conversation where it's like, yeah, this person has trouble sharing your feelings.
00:50:44Can you feel that?
00:50:47Do you have feelings?
00:50:47Can you share those feelings?
00:50:50So I don't know.
00:50:50I think that
00:50:55I'm definitely not a science officer.
00:50:57I'm much more really of an empath, but not so much of an empath that I'm not ready to power up some photon torpedoes.
00:51:06No, I understand.
00:51:07That's part of the job.
00:51:08Right.
00:51:08You know what I mean?
00:51:09You've got a mission.
00:51:11You've got lives at stake.
00:51:12Explore new worlds.
00:51:13Seek out new civilizations.
00:51:16Hit them with photon torpedoes.
00:51:19Roddenberry's dream.
00:51:22So, it's a struggle.
00:51:25Well, as long as we're talking about our feelings, there's this other thing that, again, I always feel like, God, I'm just saying something that's so obvious, but it's something I want, I find almost impossible to deal with in my own life, and so I find it triple impossible to try and be something that I lightly, gently try to impart on my kid, which is this really...
00:51:48Strange message about how much you can actually change about stuff at a given time in the world and how much you can change about other people.
00:51:58I love that you just said impart on my kid instead of impart to my kid.
00:52:03And as a dad, that's absolutely what it feels like.
00:52:05Comprised of.
00:52:06Listen, I am going to impart this on you.
00:52:08I hate myself.
00:52:12But here's what it comes down to.
00:52:14I mean, here's an example.
00:52:15I don't know why I'm always talking about crossing the street, except it's something we do a lot, and so it's something we have to think about a lot.
00:52:20It's something where I want her to be actively engaged in the process of crossing the street.
00:52:25I've talked about this a lot in other places.
00:52:26You don't dance across the street.
00:52:27You don't go across the street without looking.
00:52:29You go across the street like you're in war.
00:52:31But it's such a...
00:52:35delicate operation to trying to explain to a little kid here's what i don't want to do there's a million things i don't want to do i don't want to make them careless on the one end at the other end i don't want to make her scared and so i try to impart something in between which which is that there's something very complicated going on here the basics are things like look left right and left but then keep looking keep making eye contact keep going across but then the thing that i i want to say very gently is even if we do this perfectly things can still go wrong i
00:53:01And we have no control over that.
00:53:04And understanding that has a strange – and I'm not about to explain this to a seven-year-old because I barely understand it.
00:53:09But there's a certain existential freedom in realizing that things always could go wrong even if you do your best.
00:53:14But that doesn't mean you don't still try to do your best.
00:53:16And so in that kind of an instance, I guess the larger message I'm trying to impart –
00:53:21on her is is that uh and the thing that i need to learn all the time is that just because they're let's say i try to be empathetic and i fail i see other people failing at being empathetic it doesn't mean we can't keep trying like even if the system is broken we still have to do what we think is right and we still have to and god willing in the right atmosphere we continue to learn and get better and we don't just you know um
00:53:44dig in around something that may be an old dead or bad idea.
00:53:47But, you know, but part of sanity in life is realizing that, you know, let's see, get to this part of thinking empathetically.
00:53:55Empathetic is wrong.
00:53:56I mean, justice, you can put it in a million different ways, but thinking about more than just your own dick in a given day and just getting to a point where you can go, look, I want to really try to understand where other people are coming from and then accept, you know what?
00:54:08I don't understand where that person's coming from.
00:54:09They're kind of a dick.
00:54:10And then go, that's I just got to move on.
00:54:12It doesn't mean I'm going to treat them badly.
00:54:14But it means it doesn't mean that the life ends because I can't settle this one relationship.
00:54:19That just means that that's just how life is.
00:54:21Because it all is a question of how well my filter can make me feel like I understand how the fucking world works when I will never understand how the world works.
00:54:29Well, you have a pretty good sense of how the world works.
00:54:33It spins in one direction only.
00:54:36I'm trying to move a little bit toward your project.
00:54:40Because I'm curious how these kinds of... The reason I'm bringing these up is, first of all, to show you that I struggle to be a person.
00:54:46But also that, like, how does this affect you?
00:54:48I mean, how is your listening tour going?
00:54:51It's going really well.
00:54:52And, you know, the danger...
00:54:57The danger of thinking of progress is that if you're a historian or at all interested or looking back at all, there is a feeling of progress.
00:55:11over time, right?
00:55:13We're not confronting the same problems that we were in 1650.
00:55:18Well, it's not like the Middle Ages where we actually, on the grand scale of things, did move backward for a while, right?
00:55:25Well, in some ways, learning moved backward.
00:55:30But technology, sure, we lost a lot of ground.
00:55:38But we were also going through a phase where we were developing through monotheism.
00:55:47a whole complex set of new ideas about what constituted a person and what constituted our ethical basis, right?
00:55:58The idea of justice that we have today is a product of all that –
00:56:05religious churning that happened in the Middle Ages, which we think of as the Dark Ages.
00:56:11So although we lost astronomy for a while, and maybe lost the Roman concept of the aqueduct for a while, and we lost a lot of intellectual ground, as we moved from a world where, from a polytheistic animist world to one that was rooted in this idea that there was one God and you could have a
00:56:35You know, you could have a personal relationship with them and not just that you're out in the woods burning sheep bones to appeal to the God of scabies to relieve your suffering.
00:56:49But that you know that your whole life and all of life is like rooted in this central authority.
00:56:57That's where all of our contemporary ideas of the rights of man come from.
00:57:07And so it wasn't that a lot was lost.
00:57:11We were just building a new thing for a while.
00:57:15And so here we are and we've made tremendous progress.
00:57:20There's lots and lots of progress yet to make.
00:57:24It's all thought technology and we're in a mode right now that's very active.
00:57:33The generation that followed ours and the generation that followed them is just bigger than we are and louder than we are and maybe the biggest, loudest generation ever.
00:57:43And they're going to set the tone a lot more than we did or are capable of.
00:57:50And there's, you know, the spigot is wider.
00:57:54So not everybody's coming from the same place.
00:57:57And that's a very, that's maybe one of the hardest things to grapple with.
00:58:03Because there's, as you try to resolve disagreement and you realize that
00:58:09No one even accepts even one basic premise that the person they're arguing with accepts.
00:58:17And that's kind of unprecedented.
00:58:18I mean, even 50 years ago, the basic premises were all commonly held for the most part.
00:58:28Or if you were an outsider to those, you didn't hold those.
00:58:31You at least knew what they were.
00:58:33And you looked at yourself in opposition to those common ideas.
00:58:40But there are a lot of people now who just don't even know the first thing about where the other person's coming from.
00:58:49Not even the first thing.
00:58:51And they're not especially interested.
00:58:54Mm-hmm.
00:58:54When you think about – I don't know if you – there was a really cool article in the New York Times about Obama's visit to this little South Dakota town to give the commencement speech at their little technical college.
00:59:10And I think a big part of the reason he went there was that he had he'd been to 49 of the 50 states as president.
00:59:16Got the letter from that little girl.
00:59:18Yeah, right.
00:59:18Exactly.
00:59:20And so he came to South Dakota to give the commencement speech at this little college.
00:59:24But this article was written.
00:59:25This reporter just went to the town and talked to a bunch of locals before Obama arrived.
00:59:33And South Dakota was overwhelmingly a Republican state.
00:59:39No one in this little town voted for Obama.
00:59:42And in the advance of him arriving, the reporter talked to all these people who were like, he wants to make it a Muslim country and he doesn't even, you know, it's just all that usual stuff.
00:59:54And then Obama came and hundreds of people in the town turned out, went down to the airport to watch the plane land.
01:00:02As he drove through the town, the reporter followed this group of people that he'd been talking to already, he or she, I don't know actually, I didn't look at the name of the reporter, but followed their responses and they were all thrilled that Obama waved to them, that they saw the president.
01:00:25And then they watched his speech on television and they were moved to tears that he was talking about their town.
01:00:31And then he was only on the ground for a couple of hours, drove his car back to the airport.
01:00:39Again, people crowding the streets to see him.
01:00:42Off he flies.
01:00:43And at least through the narrow lens of this reporter's experience, a lot of those people were – their opinion about Obama –
01:00:54was transformed by just that tiny little bit of physical contact where they went from thinking he was the antichrist to admiring him and thinking that he had given a good speech and like were surprised and astonished and touched and moved by the whole experience.
01:01:16And of course that's true, right?
01:01:19I mean, I was vociferously against Reagan and,
01:01:24But if I had ever seen Reagan, let alone been close to Reagan, I'm sure I would have swooned.
01:01:33And that sense of how much we share and how little actual differences we have –
01:01:45you only get that experience by being around other people by, you know, by, I mean, we talk about this all the time, these disagreements on the internet where people are just screaming at each other.
01:01:55And if they were in the same room, they would be, you know, fast friends or like, and anyone who has ever traveled through Alabama knows that they're the friendliest people in the world and, and terrible racists, but, but, but wonderful people in so many other ways.
01:02:14Not as a, you know, not apologia, but just a normal human experience.
01:02:19And that's what we don't share anymore.
01:02:24And so being out on the campaign trail and talking to everybody, like I am the focus of a lot of energy directed at me.
01:02:35I'm the hub of that wheel and I'm meeting people from a lot of different spheres.
01:02:40And all I wish is that they could all meet each other.
01:02:43You know, like I'm I'm seeing this incredible diversity of of thinking.
01:02:50I'm meeting a lot of 25 year olds like the like the girl in the Louis C.K.
01:02:56store who at 25 years old already has all the wisdom in it and that she thinks she's ever going to need.
01:03:04And whatever that episode is trying to convey, what we don't know is six months later, is her store closed because she's rude to customers?
01:03:14I mean, that's the thing that that kind of like, well, I'm doing fine and maybe you need to get with the times because it's just like, well, I mean, or –
01:03:26Like so many 25-year-olds before you, you think you can start a store and be rude to people and you don't need to be nice to old white men because they're irrelevant to you.
01:03:35And then your store closes because you're rude and a bad customer service person.
01:03:41And then you learn like so many people have before you that customer service is part of the equation.
01:03:48And so I'm meeting a lot of very active 25-year-olds, politically active 25-year-olds, who think they already know everything there is to know about a city, about government.
01:03:58That's a great age for that.
01:04:00It's incredible.
01:04:01That's really the perfect age to feel like you know everything.
01:04:05Yeah, right.
01:04:05It comes so easily.
01:04:06You are very smart at that age.
01:04:09Maybe smarter than 40-year-olds because you still have all your brain cells.
01:04:14But what you don't know is all the stuff that you don't know.
01:04:19And so I'm talking to people all the time who are just like, well, the solution is simple.
01:04:24And you go, well, that is a simple solution until you start to become aware that every solution causes 42 other problems you didn't anticipate.
01:04:39And they go, well, no.
01:04:42And it's like, yes.
01:04:44I mean, I have conversations all the time with people who seem, with young people I'm talking about, who do not understand that they did not invent the civil rights movement.
01:05:00And I'm like, you know, people have been doing this work for a long time
01:05:05And the struggles have been different.
01:05:06The challenges have been different.
01:05:08But you are here able to speak this way because people have been doing this work for a long time.
01:05:18So the indignation you feel that we're not moving fast enough, I would just like to direct your attention back just a few years to where we were then and imagine how indignant you would feel.
01:05:31Like this is – and I'm not saying that by way of saying like respect your elders.
01:05:38I'm just saying get a little context.
01:05:41These ideas – just because –
01:05:44Just because Twitter is new and Snapchat is new does not mean that the ideas that are being expressed there are equally new and unprecedented.
01:05:54And it's a real challenge.
01:05:56And so the excitement of the campaign is that I'm talking to people.
01:06:02We had a meeting yesterday of my volunteer squad.
01:06:07It was just people that had offered to volunteer for the campaign.
01:06:10And 25 people showed up on Mother's Day.
01:06:14And they were all ages from 20 to 65.
01:06:19And it was like...
01:06:25a real cross section of people in Seattle, people who had only lived here for six months, people who had lived there their entire lives, uh, people with a master's in social work, people that had worked political campaigns, people that were just artists.
01:06:40And I don't mean just artists to say that being an artist is lesser, but just that that's, you know, that they are coming from the arts place and engaging in this campaign out of a,
01:06:52Like pretty confused about what is even happening politically.
01:06:57And it was incredibly inspiring just to have all these people in the room and listen to all their, you know, a couple of teachers, a couple of teachers.
01:07:08You know, people from an activist background.
01:07:11And what I really wanted to do was just say, let's all sit here for four hours and just talk about what, you know, like, just start.
01:07:19What's the single most important problem facing the city?
01:07:22And we could, it would have been a four hour long roundtable.
01:07:26We didn't have that time, but that's what I'm getting every day is this roundtable where it's all being sort of directed at me, either people trying to train me, people trying to school me, people trying to connect with me.
01:07:48people hoping that I will recognize their issue and then broadcast it for them.
01:07:55And it's all really compelling and it's moving my heart.
01:08:01And that's, I think, the best thing about it.
01:08:04You get to be 45 and you're like, oh, maybe my heart can't move anymore.
01:08:10Right.
01:08:11But I sat in a meeting where 20 people got up and spoke about the fact that the metro bus system had raised the bus fare 25 cents, 50 cents.
01:08:27And at first, it felt like, I mean, I know that there's always going to be somebody that's mad about anything.
01:08:38But in actually listening to 20 different people testify that they were trying to survive on $750 a month and that they needed to take the bus.
01:08:54They needed to take five buses every day.
01:08:58And that what seemed like a small fare increase actually was...
01:09:05was prohibiting them from getting certain foods at the grocery store.
01:09:12And that they were supporting their children and their elderly incapacitated parent.
01:09:19And they were the only earner.
01:09:23And you hear one of those and you're like, whoa, that person has...
01:09:27like a really bad scene.
01:09:30But when you hear 20 people tell a story like that and you realize that these are the 20 of these people who are,
01:09:38It took another two buses to come to this meeting to talk about it.
01:09:43Right.
01:09:43Right.
01:09:44So you have to think that they are they're a small percentage of a very small percentage of the number of people who are surviving at this, you know, at a level where a 50 cent bus fare change or 25 cent bus fare change is a significant change in their in their welfare.
01:10:03And you just go, holy shit.
01:10:08Politics is important work and income inequality is desperately real.
01:10:14Somewhere in this town right now, there are people who are throwing their Xbox in the garbage because somebody spilled some pop on it or somebody spilled a drop of pop on it and they don't like it being sticky.
01:10:28And, you know, and over here I'm sitting in a basement listening to these stories and it's just like, wow, wow, wow, wow, wow, wow, wow.
01:10:38You know, but at the same time, like I've been thinking about Jeff Bezos a lot.
01:10:47I know you think about Jeff Bezos.
01:10:49I've been thinking about him a lot because he's a big figure here in Seattle.
01:10:54And he's an important key to what's going to happen in the city.
01:11:01And he kind of keeps himself at a distance.
01:11:05But he has a lot of employees.
01:11:07A lot of them are like good people.
01:11:10The culture of Amazon is very circle the wagons.
01:11:15But I don't know how much you're aware of Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin project.
01:11:22I don't think I know what that is.
01:11:23Jeff is one of, like SpaceX and like Elon Musk, Jeff is also a space visionary.
01:11:32And he is building a manned space program.
01:11:36I had no idea.
01:11:38A lot of people don't know because he keeps it kind of, he's not real publicity hungry about it.
01:11:44He's not a showboater like Elon Musk.
01:11:48But he is using his own resources to build a space capsule for normals, for regulars to go into space.
01:12:02And it is pretty far along, his quiet space program.
01:12:09Like far enough along that they had a launch not very long ago of like an actual rocket that they had designed.
01:12:16Not a rocket that they bought from Russia, not a used rocket, but a brand new rocket that they have designed from the ground up and constructed and launched.
01:12:27I feel kind of dumb that I did not know this.
01:12:30You shouldn't feel dumb because they're very quiet about it.
01:12:32It's a rocket that – let me just put it – let me put it in a different context.
01:12:36It's a rocket that when the bottom stage is done launching the capsule, it actually parachutes back and lands with like retro rocket firing like lands on the ground.
01:12:52It doesn't fall into the ocean.
01:12:53It's like it returns to Earth, the rocket.
01:12:57And the capsule has like, it's a beautiful, it's a beautiful thing.
01:13:01Six people can ride on a, you know, and their plan is in the very near future to start allowing people to buy seats on this rocket to go up and do a like near earth orbit weightless space experience.
01:13:19So here's this guy.
01:13:21He owns this company.
01:13:22He's, he is, he's very wealthy.
01:13:25He lives in Seattle.
01:13:26He's hiring a lot of people and he is also building a space program.
01:13:35That's also here in, in the Seattle area.
01:13:39And as you know, I am a big supporter of space exploration.
01:13:45I think that's super great.
01:13:48And the old canard that we shouldn't pour money into NASA because all that money could go to build low-income housing, I've always felt like was a bad argument.
01:14:01I understand it from a liberal point of view that it seems like there's a limited number of dollars and why would you spend it going to space when people were poor?
01:14:13But space exploration is like at the soul of what I think we should be doing and we should also find the money to feed and house people and where that money should come from is not space exploration but all the people that have gold bathtubs.
01:14:30Find a way somehow to tap into the money and the energy that is going to build gold bathtubs for people and channel that money over.
01:14:42But now that I'm spending a lot of time listening to people that need an extra 25 cents a day just to ride the bus...
01:14:51like the context of all this stuff and this whole conversation is just like personally changed for me.
01:14:59And I still want Jeff Bezos to explore space.
01:15:03I just also want to, you know, to rope everybody in all the visionaries to, to regather them into the conversation space.
01:15:16around around my town in particular right and try to figure out like we have we have this energy and this exploratory energy is great but i also want to say that it's it's an equal it's equally exciting to explore the idea of no one going hungry and
01:15:43and it doesn't seem as exciting it's not as glamorous you don't get a space suit for it but it is also like part of this feeling of progress you're right the part of the feeling of like we keep moving and doing better and none of these things are it's not resolved that there will always be people starving
01:16:09Well, I don't want to sound cynical, but it sounds like... And again, I have no idea how somebody like that thinks.
01:16:15Somebody with that kind of dough, which, of course, nobody ever feels like they have as much money as everybody thinks they do.
01:16:20But in that case, I mean, that would be a rounding error.
01:16:23Like, even if they look like $100,000, right?
01:16:28Like, you know, maybe a day's worth of their time.
01:16:31Just on appearances, like the optics of it alone, it seems like, why would you not do that?
01:16:35And that is the thing...
01:16:39when you're talking to 25-year-olds and they're like, well, why doesn't Jeff Bezos just pay the extra quarter for everybody?
01:16:47It's like, yes.
01:16:49But the number of those things
01:16:53The bus fare, the housing problem, the mental health problem, right?
01:17:02Like what we really need.
01:17:04Every person I talk to is like, what we really need.
01:17:08And you go, we really do need a better mental health system where there are, you know, we closed the asylums.
01:17:17and put all the people that used to be housed in asylums back on the streets.
01:17:24And really what we should probably do is build some asylums again or go get those ones that we decommissioned before they fall into the ground and paint them and get them working again.
01:17:39And now we think about them differently.
01:17:41We don't just –
01:17:43One flew over the cuckoo's nest them, but there are some people that need a place to be, and they're never going to be reintegrated into society.
01:17:53Besides nowhere or jail.
01:17:54Besides nowhere or jail, right.
01:17:56Besides a doorway or jail.
01:17:58And it needs to be a thing that society funds and it needs to be a comfortable, safe place.
01:18:03And some of those people are going to be violent or angry or – and there need to be trained people there.
01:18:10Like at every step of the way, we need so much, right?
01:18:16These facilities –
01:18:18Think about all the single mothers who end up homeless and they end up homeless because it's fucking hard to stay on top of the game.
01:18:28And you've got two kids and all of a sudden you're living in your car and you don't even think of yourself as homeless.
01:18:33You're just in between places.
01:18:34You're living in your car and the kids have got to get to school and you've got to get to work and you're in your car.
01:18:40And that mother isn't even letting on to her kids that she's in trouble.
01:18:45She's just like, hey, we're having fun.
01:18:46We're living in our car for a little while while mama figures out the next move.
01:18:52And what we could do to help her or to make sure that that
01:18:58you know, that, that, that, that for a couple of weeks she's doing that and then she reach it, then something else bad happens.
01:19:06The car breaks down.
01:19:07Right.
01:19:07Or, you know, and then she really needs, there's no wiggle room.
01:19:12Right.
01:19:12Then she really needs help.
01:19:13And when she really needs help at that point, when she's like, Oh fuck, I'm up against the wall.
01:19:19She rolls into some place and they're like, sit down and fill out this form.
01:19:23Now you're on a waiting list.
01:19:25Right.
01:19:25six months from now we'll call, you know, and it's just like, no, there's, we don't have enough wiggle room for so many people.
01:19:36And, and yet we have obscene amounts of money, right?
01:19:42Rich kids on Instagram is also happening simultaneous to this.
01:19:47And that, that does inflame people.
01:19:51And it, and, and the, and the people that would tell us that it's unrelated is,
01:19:55are wrong.
01:19:57It is related.
01:20:01But what is in our power to do?
01:20:05And I think that the era of armed revolution is in our past, the era of really of using law as a cudgel
01:20:24is maybe in our past just because those rich kids on Instagram have the best lawyers you can get.
01:20:30I think we're entering in an, into an era where we have to, where empathy actually is the agent and where we say, Hey,
01:20:44This is part of your wealth and success.
01:20:47It is ultimately an anti Tea Party argument or an anti Ayn Rand argument, which is Ayn Rand, I'm sorry.
01:20:59Ayn Rand, which is that we are all in this together.
01:21:06Your wealth did not come to you.
01:21:08Sure, purely by your own ingenuity, but because we have provided this incubator, which is our whole culture.
01:21:19And now, you know, like you say, wouldn't it be cool if in addition to building a private space station or in addition to building really cool electric cars or
01:21:34we also were able to bolster the, the, the part of the, of the couch where the stuffing is coming out.
01:21:45And, you know, do you start making that argument on city council or do you start making that argument on your award winning podcast?
01:21:54Like at what point do we get enough people together into this new way of thinking that's less shouty and finger pointy and that's more just like a bunch of people standing there with compassionate looks on their faces saying, hey, we don't begrudge you your success, but –
01:22:16You know, chip in.
01:22:18And that doesn't mean go work for houses for humanity.
01:22:21It means like chip in right here.
01:22:23Well, this is the interesting question to me is what you're describing.
01:22:29It sounds really sensible.
01:22:30It sounds like on the face of it that there should be something.
01:22:33Let's put it this way.
01:22:34It's not one of those things that is a basically impossible problem to solve.
01:22:39Mm hmm.
01:22:39There is obviously something that can be done by somebody over some amount of time.
01:22:43Let's just take that as read.
01:22:44So the question is, how in your approach or your strategy or however you want to phrase it, how do you differ from the other candidates in what you would choose to do differently in order to make something like that happen?
01:22:58The exact question that gets asked every day.
01:23:02I'm so sorry.
01:23:03No, it's good.
01:23:04I'm trying to be more empathetic.
01:23:06It is a good question.
01:23:08Ultimately, the first thing I can say is no other candidate is talking about this stuff at all this way.
01:23:17Because the conception is that all we have at our disposal is either that we can sue someone or
01:23:25or pass a law that requires that they – and usually requires that they submit to a tax.
01:23:38I mean tax is our only model.
01:23:43But you could also – I mean it seems like –
01:23:48Part of what you do when you bring somebody in, I'm thinking this is a little bit random, but I'm thinking, for example, when you bring people into a foundation board, you might bring somebody into a foundation board because they're a rich person and they'll theoretically give you a bunch of money.
01:24:00But it could also be, more importantly, that they're good at getting money from other people through, I don't want to say connections, that's the wrong word.
01:24:09But it seems like you could also be kind of a statesman who's good at making that case to people where they go, well, of course, I'd love to help with that.
01:24:16And I'll get my buddies to help with that.
01:24:17Right.
01:24:18Bill Clinton is great at this.
01:24:20Bill Gates is good at it.
01:24:23But it is, you know, it's so often that what we perceive to be the problem is, I mean, Bill Gates has done incredible work providing clean water to people around the world.
01:24:38He's saving tens, hundreds of thousands of lives.
01:24:42It's very much less glamorous to
01:24:47to build a facility in Seattle for homeless mothers who have reached the end of their rope.
01:24:55There's no glamor in it except, um, except in the, in sort of a, the big small picture, which is what if we built a city that had all of that, that took care of everybody?
01:25:13it's also probably a, uh, if I could venture, I guess it's a difference in approach or outlook or, um, composure, I guess.
01:25:22If you think about, think about the people who, um, if you want to talk about entrepreneurs in particular, people who made a lot of money, you know, through grit and determination and maybe dirty dealings, whatever.
01:25:33But the point is, I, you know, in the same way that there are certain kinds of investors that are only interested in angel funding, there are certain kinds, you know, I, I would imagine that for most, uh,
01:25:43They're not as interested in a system of nets at the bottom of the building as they are in potentially shoring up that top floor so people can't jump or even more deeply trying to fundamentally change why somebody would want to jump off that building.
01:26:03And so in that case, I wonder if it's something where you talk about that not being very glamorous.
01:26:07It certainly isn't.
01:26:07And it's the NIMBY stuff and all of that.
01:26:10I wonder if they'd be more interested in some kind of programs that try to get at that problem, maybe not as early as childhood education, maybe not as late as a shelter, but somewhere in between, some kind of intervention type thing.
01:26:25You know what I mean?
01:26:26But I bet they'd be more interested in getting the problem earlier on.
01:26:29Well, but that is exactly the way that we've been thinking about it for the second half of the 20th century.
01:26:35And then just becomes a series of costly experiments.
01:26:37Well, and just a kind of whack-a-mole.
01:26:39Like, yes, education is key and is proved to keep kids out of jail later on in life.
01:26:52Mm-hmm.
01:26:53There's a whole other thing.
01:26:54Who wants to fund quality education in Seattle schools?
01:26:58Any billionaire want to step up and do that?
01:27:01Hello?
01:27:02Hello?
01:27:02Step right up.
01:27:03Are you still on the line?
01:27:06The only way we have to fund Seattle schools is through a tax.
01:27:10And the only way that we are allowed to apply that tax is to everybody.
01:27:16And we can do it through car tabs or we can do it through property tax or we can do it –
01:27:20There are only so many ways to fund it.
01:27:25And the rich people have really good, excellent ways of avoiding paying their tax.
01:27:32And so it falls to the middle class over and over and over.
01:27:35And it would be wonderful if someone stepped forward and said, I'll fund the Seattle schools with the rounding error on my ego project over here.
01:27:46And then there would be people that are like, but what about the homeless mothers?
01:27:52My principle is that if we – I mean we all want 40 years from now to have our city look –
01:28:02And be a certain kind of pleasant, prosperous place.
01:28:08I can't imagine anybody.
01:28:10Nobody would just reject that on the face of it.
01:28:12No one would reject it on the face of it.
01:28:13And everybody's got a different idea about how to get there.
01:28:17And a lot of people are like, we just need to build taller buildings with bigger fences to keep people from jumping off.
01:28:22And then there are people that are like, well, the people that are falling off that building aren't jumping.
01:28:26They're getting pushed.
01:28:28I'm sorry.
01:28:28That was a poor analogy.
01:28:29But you know what I mean?
01:28:29Like slipping or whatever.
01:28:31And there are a lot of technologists that do believe that the technology is just eventually going to make it impossible to be poor.
01:28:37Right.
01:28:37But when you look at the way that that actually works, they're assuming trickle-down economics.
01:28:45They're using George Herbert Walker Bush's philosophy that a rising tide lifts all boats.
01:28:51And it just is demonstrably untrue, right?
01:28:54The rich are getting richer.
01:28:57Right.
01:28:58But I do believe that we can say, here's the city we want.
01:29:03Here's the city that we want.
01:29:04And this is what it should look like.
01:29:07And get everybody kind of on board for some basic principles.
01:29:14Forty years from now, there shouldn't be a homeless person in Seattle that has no other options.
01:29:22There's always going to be somebody who's like, fuck you, I'm going to live in a garbage can.
01:29:26Right?
01:29:27But most people don't want to.
01:29:30And a lot of the people that are living it, that are like, fuck you, I'm going to live in a garbage can.
01:29:35There comes that night in November where they're like, God damn it.
01:29:39This was a bad idea.
01:29:41And we're such a punitive society and a moralistic one about...
01:29:51about homelessness and drugs and mental illness we spend so much time saying well that single mother with her two kids should have smoked less pot in high school and done a little bit better and gone to tech school you know there's that there's that instinct we are we have in as americans to be like it's probably her fault yeah
01:30:13And that judgmentalism keeps us from being able to have a real compassionate system because there's always somebody that's going to say, I don't want my tax dollars to go to mollycoddle these whores.
01:30:32And it's just like, well, you know what?
01:30:34That's really not how it is.
01:30:36And the most of us here in Seattle recognize that.
01:30:42And that's what you need is just the most of us.
01:30:45But to get that vision of the city and then start reverse engineering the practices rather than trying to build that city by each person saying, well, here's what we need.
01:30:56Here's what we need.
01:30:57Here's what we need.
01:31:00Get the picture first and then say, what does that look like?
01:31:05That's the 40-year plan.
01:31:07Now, what did that look like at 30 years?
01:31:09What did that look like at 20 years?
01:31:10How would we get there?
01:31:13And build backwards from the goal.
01:31:18And I think it will surprise us as we get like, what did that look like at 10 years?
01:31:24Oh, shit.
01:31:25Right.
01:31:25That's what it looked like at 10 years.
01:31:27And so to get to there, we have to reevaluate what we're doing now.
01:31:32Right.
01:31:33we can't just keep, you know, keep flopping around like a bunch of, uh, like a bunch of koi who's pond drained, uh,
01:31:44We need to get out of this rut and start doing some weird and wonderful stuff now that will put us there in 10 years, which isn't a solution, but it's on the path to where we want to be in 20 years.
01:32:04So that's the story that I'm trying to bring to this election, and that's what I'm trying to say about Seattle, that –
01:32:14We've tried all this incremental like, well, what we need is we need to hire one more social worker to help fill out the forms at the office where you get in line for emergency housing.
01:32:33And it's like, well, we need more than that.
01:32:36We need to build.
01:32:37We need to build.
01:32:40And we need to build across a wide spectrum and we need to fund the schools as though we're going to have to keep funding the schools and not – like the way we fund Seattle schools is we pass a bond for two years as though two years from now maybe we won't have to pay for schools anymore.
01:32:56In that example, if I understand what you're saying, it's like, well, how did they end up with that as the best solution?
01:33:04Yes, exactly.
01:33:05I mean, Harvard University figured out a long time ago that they needed an endowment.
01:33:10Right.
01:33:11We don't have an endowment for our public schools.
01:33:16And whether that was gutted or whether it's just in this back and forth of like, oh, now we don't pay taxes.
01:33:27Now we do.
01:33:27This person is against it.
01:33:29This person thinks the schools are full of faggots.
01:33:31Like how do we go against this?
01:33:35How do we depoliticize things like schools?
01:33:39So that the state legislature doesn't decide that because there was one gay art teacher in Shoreline that we don't teach art anymore.
01:33:53Is that even vaguely close to a real world example?
01:33:56I mean why the –
01:33:59Why the holy Jesus fuck don't we have money for schools in America?
01:34:04Why are those things tied to car tabs?
01:34:08It's bonkers, particularly bonkers when you think that the state of California is subsidizing
01:34:17the water for a bunch of raspberry farmers and the city of Seattle has two, three billion dollars on tap to build a tunnel under the city that will be obsolete before the paint is dry.
01:34:32Right.
01:34:34That must be frustrating.
01:34:35It's really great.
01:34:36But if you put three billion dollars in an endowment fund and never touched the principle and just used the interest to pay for
01:34:46Some facet of, I mean, it wouldn't pay for all the schools, but it would sure as shit go a long way to funding the schools in perpetuity.
01:34:56Right.
01:34:56But nobody's thinking about that.
01:34:58And so every year it's like, oh shit, we don't have any money for libraries or schools.
01:35:02That's why the Bezos part of it kind of surprises me because I don't know what I'm thinking of in particular, but I'm remembering a few years back when it seemed very surprising to me to hear about how many leaders at big companies were speaking openly about –
01:35:19what the achievement gap in america and that basically they realized that it was getting harder to i don't know i want to say this happened 20 years ago but i could be remembering wrong but that basically it was it was obviously getting harder to hire into certain kinds of high-tech careers that they were already seeing that it was getting harder and they were having to do more stuff like try and hire people from overseas and i feel like i remember a lot of people saying hey look we need to invest in these kinds of careers for people who aren't even in school yet
01:35:47Like these are the kinds of systems like that kind of I remember first hearing that thinking, wow, that is really forward thinking and really abstract in a lot of ways.
01:35:55No direct benefits to any given company.
01:35:58No ROI.
01:35:58They could put on a form about that.
01:36:00Whereas somebody like Jeff Bezos, I don't think he's going anywhere.
01:36:03I think he's or maybe Costco, any of those companies, Starbucks, that are so associated with that area.
01:36:11It seems like kind of a no brainer.
01:36:13I'm sure they give out bottled water and T-shirts and balloons at festivals and stuff, but it just seems like such a no-brainer to invest in the community as a thing, let alone trying to make a community that would be a desirable place for people to move.
01:36:29Agreed.
01:36:29It seems like there's like half a dozen reasons why you would want to find the budget even just to provide the nice things, let alone the essential things.
01:36:36Well, and that is assuming that...
01:36:40And it's an assumption that I think most of the people making this argument make, which is the assumption that our schools are basically trade schools, right?
01:36:53Just making the economic impact argument that if we have better schools, that makes better employees for Amazon.
01:37:02Right.
01:37:03That alone.
01:37:04That's a blunt instrument, but it's a pretty, I'll take it.
01:37:06Yeah, right.
01:37:07That alone is a reason for Costco or Microsoft or Vulcan or Starbucks or Amazon to take an interest in Seattle public schools.
01:37:18Then you get the opportunity, I mean, way above that, a thousand miles above that is the opportunity to be a true person.
01:37:27uh benefactor and say schools need art programs schools need poetry schools need dance schools you know we're not just using schools as a training program for people to work in assembly scenarios or coding scenarios with coding is being the modern assembly um
01:37:53But we want our schools to create citizens because those are the people who are going to really advance the ball in 30 years.
01:38:03And that's an argument that I think a lot of capitalists would be really interested in.
01:38:11It just doesn't have – it's just much easier to show up at the job fair with a bunch of balloons than
01:38:20and say you know apply for a job as a coder here and you know and then maybe you'll get a chance to join our program where we are uh we're building windmills in south america it just feels like winds all around because you know um gosh i don't want to get into san francisco but you know just thinking about my friend you are already in to san francisco
01:38:46I know, but we were – I was just talking with my wife about this and how – I don't know.
01:38:52The funny thing about a bubble is that the longer the bubble sticks around and the bigger the bubble gets –
01:39:00The irony is that the bubble is not actually getting stronger.
01:39:04The bubble is getting weaker as it gets bigger.
01:39:07And that's true for soap bubbles and it's true for San Francisco bubbles.
01:39:10The bigger it gets, the more we feel the huge impact of this bubble here.
01:39:14I mean, it's bad.
01:39:15I don't want to go into too much, but it's bad here.
01:39:17It's really, really – it's gross.
01:39:19Supernova.
01:39:19There's a lot of gross stuff going on right now in San Francisco because everybody wants to get in on this growing bubble thing.
01:39:28But again, I'm not an economician, but I think as that bubble gets bigger, it does become a lot easier to burst.
01:39:36And you don't have to look more than five or six years in the past to see what happened in a bubble, which is that everybody thought the housing prices were going to go up and up and up without regard to how those loans were being made and whether people should have them.
01:39:47And look, you know, look what happened there.
01:39:49So, I mean, how long is it going to be here before you got a bunch of people suddenly – and I'm not even talking about the earthquake scenario.
01:39:56I'm just talking about your basic economic tip where, boop, and suddenly the bubble's not there.
01:40:01And there's a bunch of people with leases and mortgages on places that are suddenly within, say, six months, you know, 30% over market value, 50% over market value.
01:40:11You know what I mean?
01:40:12And that's –
01:40:13it's the the scary part in some ways is you see so much destruction so many businesses that have been and families and artists and people who've been in town for dozens of years just going away because somebody else needs that space go go go go go shutting down all these bars because these condos moved in here now there's all this stuff and like each one of those little things in uh independent of one another is not like a huge momentous thing like any tragedy it doesn't all happen in one day but you know that really starts to add up until there's going to be a point i think where more and more people are going to go i
01:40:42I'm not really sure I want to live there, and it's going to get super expensive until the day.
01:40:47It doesn't get expensive, and then we're going to have a cultural wasteland where everything was a little bit overpriced a few months ago, and now what the fuck are we going to do?
01:40:55It's almost like when Walmart moves out of town.
01:40:57It's like first they shut down every place, then Walmart moves, and then you got nothing.
01:41:00That's terrifying to me, that people are coming in here and treating it a little bit like a gold rush town without necessarily investing much in what would keep this place sustainable.
01:41:10and desirable for people.
01:41:12And we've talked about this before, but this is the moment in world history, I guess, where we are up against the fact that a pure market
01:41:29is just a thought technology, right?
01:41:32Right, right, right.
01:41:33And the history of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries were histories of political ideologies that attempted to reign in and govern politics.
01:41:47market mercantilism and we saw a lot of different attempts to do it and you know unfortunately some of those attempts were very ideological they came at a time when technology allowed people you know to literally stamp numbers on other people and mass murder them in conjunction with market reforms
01:42:17And that really discredited a lot of the ideology.
01:42:23And some of that ideology was way up in the sky and it did not reflect the actual truth of people.
01:42:31But it doesn't mean that the end result is that we just accept that market is the God.
01:42:44And people keep saying to me, like, well, what are you going to – I mean –
01:42:50It's the market.
01:42:51You can't – people want to come in.
01:42:53They want to buy.
01:42:53You can't stop them.
01:42:56And it's like the market is a lot more complex than that and it is governable.
01:43:03Well, yeah.
01:43:03I mean it seems a little bit, Ayn Rand, and a little bit intellectually flabby to just say, well, supply and demand are these natural forces in the world.
01:43:16Because – Fucking hella.
01:43:17Hella, yes.
01:43:18Uh, cause there's a lot more to it than that.
01:43:21I saw an article in the paper, uh, in the last six months about it's become, um, very easy.
01:43:27I don't know.
01:43:28I don't know why I always think about parking because, you know, the number of cars in San Francisco versus the number of spaces is just, is completely bananas.
01:43:35And right now there are, there, it's pretty easy.
01:43:38Like you can walk down the big street near my house and see almost every, not almost every car, but probably a third to half of the cars have a disabled permit.
01:43:45If you have a disabled permit, you get to park in a meter for free.
01:43:48Mm-hmm.
01:43:48It's very desirable.
01:43:49And last I heard, the number of disabled permits that have been given out versus the number of spaces in the city, there's approximately twice as many just disabled permits.
01:43:58No way.
01:44:00I think that was accurate.
01:44:01Here's another fun one.
01:44:02My wife just changed jobs.
01:44:05She's gone back to like a...
01:44:06a real full-time career.
01:44:08And so she's going to this new, she's working at this, the nice new campus on, uh, in town, but she found out that, and of course it's, it's impossible to park, you know, you, you, you could take Muni, but then that's going to be an hour and a half to two hours.
01:44:21So she drives a lot and that, that might be 30 bucks a day.
01:44:25She found out that at the main campus where the hospital is for UCSF, you know what the waiting list is for employee parking?
01:44:3125 years.
01:44:34So there's two things that are funny about that.
01:44:36One thing that's funny about that is that it's a fucking 25-year waiting list to get a parking permit.
01:44:41But then what makes that extra funny?
01:44:43There's still people adding their name to that list.
01:44:47That's the market.
01:44:48There's the market for you.
01:44:49Is that sane?
01:44:52It's so good.
01:44:52Well, and as I keep saying up here, and it's true of San Francisco, right?
01:44:56From the day that San Francisco was founded until the last 10 years, you could be a working class person and live almost anywhere.
01:45:07I mean, you know, there are a few neighborhoods you couldn't live in.
01:45:10But for the most part, you could live in downtown San Francisco as a working class person.
01:45:15And you could do that all the way through until just recently.
01:45:20And in Seattle, that's been true until just 5, 10 years ago.
01:45:24You could be a working class person and choose any neighborhood you wanted to live in and live there.
01:45:30And so in the 150 plus years that Seattle's been a city, for us to say, well...
01:45:40In the last five years, you can't be a working-class person and live anywhere in the city.
01:45:44And that's the new normal, and that's just how it is.
01:45:46That's just how markets work.
01:45:47Sorry.
01:45:47It's the market, John.
01:45:48Sorry.
01:45:49That's just how it is.
01:45:49I mean, what are you, some kind of communist?
01:45:52What are you?
01:45:52You want to boop-a-derp-a-derp like the markets?
01:45:55And that's how it is.
01:45:57I'm John.
01:45:58I want to change natural law.
01:46:00Blah, blah, blah.
01:46:01Figure something else out because you can't do anything about that.
01:46:04And it's like one of those mentalities is crazy.
01:46:09And I don't think it is that you should be able to live anywhere in Seattle still as we have always been able to do.
01:46:19I don't think that that is the crazy one.
01:46:21I think the crazy one is that if you're a working class person, you should have to drive for 45 minutes and pay $30 a day in parking because what we've decided now is that the market has just determined that Seattle land is worth more than diamonds.
01:46:44And the reason for that is that
01:46:46That's where people – that's because people want to walk to – people who have $250,000 a year jobs want to walk to work.
01:46:55It's like that is good but we didn't do very good planning.
01:47:00And planning is the key and a sense that –
01:47:07that none of these things are set in stone.
01:47:11Capitalism did not win any epic battle of ideologies so that it is just unassailable from here on out.
01:47:21And it has its acolytes who are going to argue for it, and they will call you a communist if you try and talk about any kind of regulation.
01:47:31And there are people who believe that governments are the soul of evil,
01:47:36But the fact is this is an ongoing process.
01:47:40We're still trying to navigate how to be human beings and govern ourselves.
01:47:45And it's ongoing and we're in an exciting moment and the pressure that's being put on us by this
01:47:53by this insanity is the pressure that's going to develop new thinking and that should be always exciting to us you know yeah new thinking and the people in san francisco and new york city and and seattle who are realizing like
01:48:11My house was worth $200,000 in 2002.
01:48:16Then it was worth $500,000 in 2007.
01:48:20That seems crazy.
01:48:24Then it was worth $198,000 in 2007 and a half, which seems crazy.
01:48:30And now it's worth $600,000 in 2015.
01:48:34And I'm starting to see a pattern, which is that that is crazy.
01:48:40And so what do you do?
01:48:43Do you lay down in your bathtub and eat a meatball sandwich?
01:48:47Or do you run for fucking city council?
01:48:50I agree.
01:48:52I try to explain this to my kid.
01:48:53She has drills at school.
01:48:56Oh, boy.
01:48:57Welcome to the 2010s.
01:48:58She has drills like, you mean earthquake drills?
01:49:02No, they literally give them drills.
01:49:03Yeah, they have different kinds of drills.
01:49:05You get fire drills.
01:49:06You know what they have?
01:49:07They have lockdown drills.
01:49:08Can you believe that?
01:49:09for a gun yep in case there's like a school lockdown but the point is like i you know you got to try to explain to a kid like i'm trying to explain look i understand that you have made a great chinese wall of stuffed animals across your room and that that's a thing that you don't want to disturb but like it's important for you to leave a space in there so because if there's a fire i don't want to scare you here but if there's a fire you're going to want to be able to get out of the house without tripping on a bear
01:49:33And it's very difficult to explain why we have to practice these things, like a fire drill or any of that stuff.
01:49:41Why we have to practice them in moments of quiet and repose, do it until it starts to feel like it's not going to be a panic.
01:49:47Because when the actual fire happens, you don't have time to think.
01:49:50Mm-hmm.
01:49:50The poor analogy I'm trying to make here is that the problem is now we're in the middle of a blaze in our town.
01:49:56It sounds like to some extent in your town.
01:49:58It's coming.
01:49:59Well, it's kind of too late to figure out what this fire strategy is because now we just need to focus on putting out the blazes.
01:50:06Right.
01:50:07I mean, in San Francisco, you can't even live in Oakland anymore.
01:50:13Right.
01:50:14She's my wife was talking because it certainly sure thought about.
01:50:16And yeah, she's like, oh, it's actually not too bad.
01:50:20You know, it's just only like it's like a two hour BART trip.
01:50:22Pretty much.
01:50:23It's like, wow.
01:50:24Talk about quality of life.
01:50:26No, no, it's pretty bad.
01:50:27I'm anxious to see, I'm anxious to see how this continues to evolve and it's going pretty fast.
01:50:31I just saw on your Twitter, we shouldn't talk about this probably, you raised good money it looks like.
01:50:38Oh, in my campaign.
01:50:40Yeah, now I'm failing on every count here.
01:50:43Your Vilt Roderick Twitter account just retweeted something that says you surpassed your competitor in fundraising.
01:50:50Oh, no, not the big guy.
01:50:54Oh, this is the little guy.
01:50:55Yeah, the big guy's got tons and tons of money because he's got... Tons of money.
01:51:02Tons of money because he has actually fewer contributors than we do, but his contributors all give $700.
01:51:09Right, right, right.
01:51:10Which is the maximum.
01:51:12And our contributors, a lot of them, give $25 and that's what they can afford and that is amazing.
01:51:17But it makes fundraising more of a challenge.
01:51:21And the thing is, I'm a huge supporter of campaign finance reform.
01:51:25And now I see how much better it would be even in something as small as a city council race, let alone imagining campaign finance reform on a national scale.
01:51:36like a senate race what a difference that would make you know think about the million plus dollars you have to raise and every dollar you take from somebody they hand it to you and look you in the eye and go you're not going to fuck me later when i need you to change the law for my bulldozer company are you and you know you see it every day like oh jesus uh no sir thank you know you've got that you've got half the check in your hand and he's like you know
01:52:00One day I'm going to ask you for a favor.
01:52:04And they may not be on this day.
01:52:06Look what they did to my beautiful boy.
01:52:08Do you seek a lot of help from morticians?
01:52:14You probably grant a lot of favors to morticians.
01:52:16You know how this business works.
01:52:18You come to my daughter's wedding and you ask me for this.
01:52:22I thought it was like Marlon Brando.
01:52:23It sounds like your dad.
01:52:25It's the only one I know.
01:52:27You know, my dad and Marlon Brando once had a confrontation.
01:52:34Can you tell it?
01:52:36Well... Well, I mean, they're both, you know, the statute of limitations has run out, right?
01:52:41It's true.
01:52:42It's true.
01:52:43Like in person?
01:52:45An in-person confrontation over...
01:52:50Over a lady.
01:52:57You are shitting me.
01:52:59I'm not.
01:52:59I'm not shitting you.
01:53:00What era?
01:53:02In the 1950s.
01:53:06So my dad was an actor.
01:53:10That was one of his, like...
01:53:16You know, my dad always wanted to be, you know, one of the bohemians.
01:53:24And was.
01:53:25But in the 50s, when he was lawyering and drinking, he also was a member of a theater group in Seattle called the Cirque Theater that did productions in the round.
01:53:40And...
01:53:42In the 50s, he was doing a play at the Cirque and a young actress by the name of Rita Moreno.
01:53:54Was his co-star in a play.
01:53:59And my dad and Rita Moreno had a little, some sort of little, you know, time.
01:54:10wow and uh one night uh my dad came out of the theater with rita moreno and marlon brando was waiting in the shadows waiting in the in the bushes as my dad described it uh and he and rita moreno were already acquainted
01:54:37and we're also having a, um, a fair decor.
01:54:44Uh, this is, you know, early fifties and they had a, uh, they had a little bit of a, you know, a confrontation in the bushes.
01:54:55Didn't, you know, no, no, no one raised a fist.
01:54:57It was just like,
01:54:59and my dad went you know and it was like uh and then uh you know i think that she uh saw that marlon brando was of the two of them the one that was probably oh man your dad had to live with that suave her
01:55:19I mean, speaking as someone who has had similar sorts of experiences.
01:55:25You've been in the bushes.
01:55:26I've been in the bushes, not with Marlon Brando, but with other younger Brandos.
01:55:32You know, you take that away.
01:55:35You walk away with that.
01:55:36You realize like, you know, we're all just a couple of kisses away from Kevin Bacon.
01:55:45You know, there's nothing that really special about other people.
01:55:49It's just that some of them are really more beautiful and talented.
01:55:54And, you know, how do you... I mean, basically how you...
01:56:01How you deal with that information, how you shoulder that burden determines your course in life.
01:56:10I mean, my dad could have dived into those bushes.
01:56:13He could have grabbed Martin Brando around the ankles and said, take me with you.
01:56:22I'll be your Carl Malden.

Ep. 154: "West Coast Noncommittal"

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